Cyclone Jude Devastates Northern Mozambique, Leaving Trail of Destruction
By Herman Ramos
Cyclone Jude has battered northern Mozambique, particularly the province of Nampula, since March 10, 2025, leaving dozens dead and many injured, causing widespread destruction. The cyclone marks the third major storm to hit Mozambique in just a few months, following Cyclone Chido in December 2024 and Cyclone Dikeledi in January 2025—each making landfall in the northern region.
According to the National Institute of Meteorology (INAM), Cyclone Jude entered Mozambique through Mossuril district, Nampula province, with sustained winds of 140 km/h and gusts reaching 195 km/h.
Widespread Damage and Disruptions
The National Institute for Disaster Management and Risk Reduction (INGD) reported that, as of Wednesday, the cyclone had destroyed or partially damaged 20,244 homes, 28 health centers, 22 places of worship, and a public building.
The storm also caused significant disruptions to transportation and public services. The N1 highway, a crucial route connecting Nampula to Cabo Delgado, was severely impacted, halting the movement of people, goods, and essential services. Additionally, schools and businesses were forced to close, with many areas experiencing power outages. Mozambique Airlines (LAM) suspended all domestic flights to the northern region due to safety concerns.
Potential for Further Intensification
While the cyclone is expected to weaken as it moves inland, forecasters warn that affected regions remain at risk. There is a possibility that Cyclone Jude could re-enter the Mozambique Channel between March 12 and 13, gaining strength once again.
Speaking to Lusa, the Catholic bishop Alberto Vera Arejula of Nacala described widespread destruction of homes and infrastructure, warning of a potential hunger crisis in northern Mozambique. Many agricultural areas were devastated, exacerbating food insecurity. The bishop estimated that nearly 40–50% of homes in affected rural areas collapsed under heavy rains and strong winds.
These homes, often built with fragile materials such as mud bricks, wooden poles, and zinc or thatched roofs, were particularly vulnerable to the storm.
Relief Efforts Underway
In response to the crisis, UNICEF and its partners have mobilized emergency aid, including water purification tablets, medical supplies, and learning kits to support affected children and families.
Meanwhile, in some areas—including parts of Nampula city—the cyclone brought only heavy rains and strong winds, causing occasional power outages but no significant damage.
Besides rain and wind, the overall situation inside some places in the City of Nampula was calm
Impact in Tete Province
Beyond Nampula, Cyclone Jude also severely affected parts of Tete province. The districts of Macanga, Mutarara, and Moatize reported widespread destruction, with 67 homes completely destroyed and roads rendered impassable. The National Institute for Disaster Management in Tete is providing food assistance and shelter for families whose homes were lost.
A Call for Greater Preparedness
Like previous cyclones, Jude underscores the urgent need for the government and relevant authorities to strengthen disaster preparedness and mitigation efforts. Experts stress the importance of supporting communities in building more resilient housing and implementing long-term plans to reduce the impact of extreme weather events.
As Mozambique braces for potential further intensification of the cyclone, affected communities remain in desperate need of support.